November 2009

Archives

ANNOUNCEMENTS

Support this site by using the B&H or other links at no cost to yourself. Thank you.


Sunday, November 29, 2009

Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses updated for 28/2 Distagon

To my Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses, I’ve added three new pages of examples for the Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS: close-ups, White Mountains, and variety. Examples are on the full-frame EOS 1Ds Mark III and EOS 5D Mark II.

I’ve also added a new page discussing the differences between ZF.2 and ZF as well as updating the ZE notes page and various other minor updates.

Like the 21/2.8 Distagon, the 28/2 Distagon gets into near-macro range (1:5) making for a versatile lens near or far. Quality stays high due to the floating element. I really enjoy this aspect of the 28/2 Distagon, and it’s also one of my favorite lenses for shooting at dusk. Highly recommended and reasonably priced for Canon or for Nikon. (note that for Nikon the ZF.2 version won’t be available until 2010).

Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon
“Wonderful” pomegranate
Canon 1Ds Mark III + Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon

Ergonomics of the 28/2 Distagon are wonderful, and build quality of the ZE/ZF lines are unmatched by anything else today. For my hands, the 28/2 and 35/2 Distagon are an unusually nice match for the Canon bodies in size and feel; just about perfect.

Having shot the Leica M9 extensively recently for my review, and then turning my attention to the 28/2 and 35/2 Distagons on Canon, I was struck by just how annoying it is to never be able to get close to a subject with the Leica M9: anything 50mm or shorter simply doesn’t get closer than about 1:16, or about ten (10) times larger than with the Distagons on the 5D Mark II! In short, the Leica M9 simply makes many kinds of images impossible and pigeonholes you into a more limited style. That is a rangefinder limitation, not something pecular to the M9 alone. So I have tons of respect for anyone who can shoot a rangefinder well! It was sure refreshing to get closer to things with the 28/2 Distagon.

I was also struck by just how high my failure rate was with the M9— a rangefinder takes months (maybe years) of usage to really nail down the technique. Even though I have owned a Mamiya 7 II and a Linhof Technorama 617, the rangefinder experience does not come easily or quickly. Food for thought, since for the price of the M9 body alone, you can get the Canon 5D Mark II or Nikon D700 and a three terrific Zeiss lenses.

Friday, November 27, 2009

Leica M9 — chief ray angle

To my DAP review, I’ve added a table and short discussion of the chief ray angle, the key determinant for vignetting and color shading with the Leica M9. The table includes data for most of the Zeiss ZM line, and the figures match my field shooting results closely.

Black Friday deals

Everyone wants your business this weekend! But service and support and reliability are worth a lot, especially to professionals, so support the retailers that support your needs over time.

While there are some great deals out there, a lot of this Black Friday stuff preys on human psychology. For example, today at the Apple Store, you can get about 7% off on some iMac. That sounds nice, except that you can get 15% off (more than double the discount) by going refurbished, each and every day— with just a little patience the item you want will show up.

Apple Store

There are some deals at the Apple Store, but the big savings are when you can get 15% off costly items by going refurbished. Sure I like to save $20 on little stuff, but I’d much rather save $300.

Want a killer speed-demon Mac Pro? Here’s how to buy one, because the Apple Store promotions are mostly gimmicks on little stuff, but you can save 15% by going refurbished.

Photograpy and video and computer

My trusted photo retailer is venerable B&H Photo Video in New York. The world’s best selection, and prices you can trust all year. They won’t sell what they can’t deliver, and they’ve always delivered on time for me, with hundreds of items over the past decade. B&H also has a wide variety of video and computer products, including Macs, and much more. See also the wish lists at page left.

Computer upgrades and storage

My trusted source for computer gear is Other World Computing, also the sponsor of Mac Performance Guide. Their prices and quality support offer a great value you’ll rarely find today.

As just one example, when you buy a hard drive it comes with a 90 day return guarantee in case of failure. Try that with a generic vendor! As another example, OWC is now including multi-hour burn-in (pre-testing) of all QX2 enclosures. That’s a major time investment, and committment to quality.

Buying a Mac? Learn how here and here, then go to OWC to get the extras to make it fly!

Here’s a shopping cart with items I highly recommend.

Computers black friday deals

Buying other stuff? Amazon delivers great values for just about everything, even groceries (check out their Amazon Prime and 15% off repeat orders for groceries).

Thursday, November 26, 2009

See your world in real color — wide gamut color

New Nikon 70-200 VR II
NEC 30" 3090 WQXi

’Tis the time of year when bright reds and greens appear, but not on most monitors! If you can’t see it, you’re flying blind. See also my Feb 23 blog comments.

The latest digital cameras have a very wide gamut, or range of colors. Very bright or dark color, particularly reds, are a challenge for most monitors.

For the best shot at true-to-life results, use the ProPhotoRGB color space (or other wide gamut color space). Configure your RAW converter to convert into that wide-gamut color space, and 16-bits is essential when using a wide gamut— more steps (range of values) are needed to span the range of color (gamut).

Even the popular AdobeRGB color space is too constricted for cameras like the Nikon D3/D3x. Colors that don’t fit into will be squashed together or “pinned” to undifferentiated values.

Today’s printers offer gamuts that are wider than AdobeRGB, so if you’re not using a wide gamut color space, you’ve already limited the color that can be printed— before you print! While most images are well within the gamut of AdobeRGB, and even sRGB, many images are beyond those gamuts, particularly those with saturated color. Think red ripe strawberries.

The idea is to “set and forget” by establishing a workflow sufficient for all images, whatever their gamut: that workflow is wide-gamut color in 16-bits.

It’s ironic that some photographers who love color are still shooting JPEGs in sRGB and thinking they’re actually doing well, disavowing RAW as no better than JPEG. Cognitive commitments die hard when you can’t see any difference.

Leica 180mm f/2.8 APO-Elmarit-R on Nikon D3x
Color gamut of NEC LCD 3090WQXi compared to sRGB
(blue triangle delimits the sRGB color space)

The solution is to get a wide-gamut calibrated and profiled monitor. My #1 recommendation here is the NEC 30" WQXi with its bundled calibrator, which both calibrates and profiles the monitor to 12-bits of precision, instead of crudely tweaking the video card in 8-bits. If the 30" model is too expensive for your budget, consider the 25.5" 2690WU2, with the same quality. Be sure to get the “SV” model, which includes the bundled calibrator and SpectraView II software. It’s not too late if you already bought the monitor by itself, you can get the calibrator and software separately for about $273.

Prices seem to have dropped for the holidays. Get the NEC 30" at OWC (includes free shipping, that’s where I bought mine), or at B&H Photo. Click here for several of the NEC models at B&H.

10-bit vs 8-bit video — the ATI Radeon 4870 supports 10-bit video output through its Mini Display Port (only). With monitors like the new Eizo CG243W also accepting 10-bit video, one would think that would be a terrific move forward. But my information from NEC and indirectly from Adobe is that 10-bit video requires Mac driver support that does not yet exist. A friend spent three weeks in computer hell with that combination (weird USB problems caused by the combo, Mac Pro motherboards swaps, etc), so the 10-bit bleeding edge is definitely not something I’ll be considering before next summer, or whenever its finally supported officially. And I’ll believe it when I see it, too!

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS

I am busy preparing images made with the Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for my Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses. Examining the images I made, I have to say that I am extremely pleased with the image quality. While the ZE 35/2 Distagon is not perfect (no 35mm lens is), it is bitingly sharp, with lovely image rendition and contrast. The trick, as with all lenses, is nailing the focus, because at f/2 some really nice results are possible.

If you’re a Canon user, you’ll love the ZE 35/2 Distagon (provided you don’t require autofocus!). I have no hesitation in recommending the ZE 35/2 Distagon for immediate purchase; my longer experience with the optically-identical ZF 35/2 Distagon (Nikon model) is confirmed as with the ZE version.

At about $1004 BH Photo Video, the ZE 35/2 Distagon is well within reach of serious Canon shooters, and a great introduction to what Zeiss has to offer. Especially for landscape use, I’d strongly prefer the 35/2 Distagon over the Canon 35/1.4L and reasons why are shown in my Guide, not to mention it’s about $400 less costly (I do own the 35/1.4L).

At larger size, this image, taken in very flat light, shows a lot about the ZE 35/2 Distagon, and will be presented in the usual large size in my Guide, along with actual-pixels crops from various areas of the frame. I have a nice selection of other images including some wide open at f/2 that teach some interesting lessons.

Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon
Lee Vining Canyon, near Yosemite, November 2009
Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon

New Nikon 70-200 VR II coming

New Nikon 70-200 VR II
Nikon 70-200mm f/2.8 VR

The original Nikon 70-200/2.8 VR was a disappointing dud on the full-frame Nikon D3/D3x/D700, but the new “II” version promises better things.

As I wrote this, the new Nikon 70-200mm f/2.8 VR was in stock BH Photo Video, so grab one before they disappear.

A sample should be on the way to me soon, courtesy of B&H Photo, and I’ll be reviewing it for DAP, perhaps even on the new Nikon D3s, which is also in stock BH Photo Video.

I expect the 70-200VR to be used primarily in the 135-200mm range, so that’s where I’ll be focusing my efforts. Whether the latest VR (vibration reduction) is more effective will also be of interest. The tripod foot looks like the same under-engineered design prone to flex and vibration. Replace it with a Really Right Stuff tripod foot immediately, should you intend to use the 70-200VR on a tripod (do check first that the foot is compatible with the “II”).

Quad-core iMac vs Mac Pro — toy or serious tool?

Not sure which Mac to get or how to configure it? See Mac Performance Guide, including my step-by-step page for Mac Pro. See also my previous Apple quad-core iMac analysis.

It’s shopping time and businesses in particular have tax advantages to buying prior to the end of the year. But don’t waste your money on a “pretty good” solution.

The new quad-core iMac is indeed the best iMac Apple has ever offered, and it has addressed the CPU core and memory limitation issues by adding (optionally) four cores and up to 16GB memory. The 27" quad-core i7 iMac is not a toy, but it is not a serious tool either.

For an iMac, be sure to get the quad-core i7 model, and the 2TB drive. You cannot upgrade the CPU later, and 4 cores are needed for overall Lightroom and Photoshop performance. The Core i5 does not have hyperthreading, so get the Core i7 upgrade, which yields 8 virtual cores via hyperthreading, which really works. Upgrading the internal hard drive is a b*tch, so get the 2TB drive option.

Here’s the Mac Pro reality: get a refurbished Mac Pro for $2149 or a new one with free shipping and Parallels 5.0 for $2299 BH Photo Video. Get a 24" LCD for $299, total = ~$2450 total (refurbished).

A quad-core Core i7 iMac with 2TB drive is $2449 or essentially the same price. But that’s before memory and drives: the Mac Pro is $620 for 16GB, and the iMac is $967. So who’s saving money with an iMac? You can buy two 2TB drives with that cost difference, and still have the as-shipped 640GB drive for a boot drive, to follow good computing hygiene.

Even if the Mac Pro actually did cost somewhat more, it’s a far better long-term investment.

The iMac has a critical limitation for any photographer or videographer: it is impossible to add fast storage for backup, reliability or speed. The iMac is a two-legged table when your business is on the line, or your time has value (think about failure modes).

When an iMac screen or hard drive fails, figure a week or two to fix it. With a Mac Pro, you can swap the screen or drive same-day, and you’re back in business. And in the Mac Pro, that failed hard drive could have been mirrored or backed-up with another one, internally, so your downtime can be minimized.

On the iMac you can create a messy jumble of sluggish and noisy Firewire 800 external drives. Firewire 800 is very slow when it works optimally, and even slower when it doesn’t (most of the time). Even at its top speed (real world), Firewire 800 runs at just 2/3 the speed of today’s single fast hard drives. Forget about a fast striped RAID, FW800 can’t even deal with one drive efficiently. Want a fast SSD boot drive? Easy to do in a Mac Pro.

Drive speed no big deal? Drives slow down as they fill up. Remember that when you’re on a critical job and a Time Machine backup kicks in while you’re working, strangled by the sluggish speed of an external backup drive. Or Spotlight decides to index all those new image files. Or arrowing between images in Lightroom has enough disk latency to drive you nuts. Drive speed matters.

Want to upgrade the iMac internal drive or replace it when it fails? You’ll need a professional to do it, and you might have to wait a week or two. If you’re running a business, that’s not a funny joke, it’s money down the toilet. With a Mac Pro, swap a drive in minutes and you’re good to go.

The iMac display offers other challenges: while it looks fantastic for movies and the like, the glossy and luminous/saturated look simply doesn’t look like anything you can print, so print-matching might prove an interesting challenge. Anyone concerned with color gamut and grayscale uniformity should be using the NEC LCD, in either 30" or 25.5" size.

Black Friday holiday deals abound

Here in the USA, tomorrow is Thanksgiving. Untold millions of fowl now are in repose chilled in refrigerators awaiting brining and basting.

So-called “Black Friday” follows Thanksgiving Thursday, the term “black” referring to the first profitable day of the year for many retailers (“in the black”). The web is filled with deals on Black Friday, a few that are outstanding, some just hype, and most in-between.

Photography and computers at B&H Photo

B&H Photo BH Photo Video has a wide variety of deals going. See holiday special, rebates, new products, open box specials, used department, and more.

B&H has low prices and free shipping on Apple Macs and iPods, etc too.

Computing Deals at OWC

OWC is offering a variety of holiday specials, including free shipping on orders over $150. Here is an OWC shopping cart with all the goodies I recommend.

Here is a shopping cart with all the goodies I recommend in general (ignoring the holidays).

Mac Pro or MacBook Pro or even recent iMac users will appreciate a second monitor for palettes and the like. The Acer 24" LCD looks like a perfect fit for such a use (I haven’t used it myself).

Hitachi 2TB 7K2000 rebate
$30 off each 2TB drive!

See my review of the QX2. Get 8TB of fast and reliable storage for just $899 after $120 mail-in rebate. I recommend running the QX2 in RAID 5 mode, which allows one drive to fail without data loss, just turn the switch to set it, that’s it! The QX2 can be used with Firewire 800, but I recommend that Mac Pro users also purchase an eSATA card for 3-4X the speed of Firewire 800. Get both here.

The Voyager Q drive dock is now only $75.99. It’s a great way for economical backups, and a outstanding tool for cloning a system drive, especially for laptop users or for upgrading your system (boot) drive painlessly.

Rare earth elements in all your stuff

This is off-topic, but might be of interest to many out there, especially those concerned with future “green” technologies and high-tech products.

Rare earth elements (lanthanoids and a few more) are something you’ll be seeing more in the news eventually, once the somnolent US Congress wakes up to the fact that our electronics, smart bombs, predator drones, wind turbines and battery-powered cars like the Prius cannot be built without rare earths. Of course, the US has no strategic stockpile, having had the foresight to sell it off.

Parts used in your digital camera and computer LCD and flat-panel display alll need rare earths too. Which means the Japanese are none too happy about the supply situation.

The Chinese control 97% of the world supply at present (that’s not a typo), which explains why T Boones Pickents Texas windmills are all made in China! So much for green power and ecomomic stimulus here in the USA.

Here’s the most concise and clear rare earth investment perspective I’ve yet seen, and yes, I am invested in rare earths, but I am not advising anyone else to do so.

Friday, November 20, 2009

Leica M9 Lens Detection and color uniformity

I’ve added a new page discussing lens detection and color uniformity in my Leica M9 review, including examples from six lenses without and with lens detection. Direct link for subscribers.

I’ve also provided step-by-step instructions for making your own mask for troublesome lenses like the Zeiss ZM 21mm f/4.5 Biogon, for when the M9 has no suitable lens detection setting.

Leica M9 image updates

See my Leica M9 review for more. Buying? See my Leica M9 wish list.

I am working with a beta firmware update on the M9, and I’m very pleased to report that some of my concerns have been addressed. While I am obliged to omit details, one serious concern, zooming in on an image, is likely to be addressed.

Separately, Adobe has released Camera RAW 5.6 beta, and my subjective impression is that this might have improved color rendition with some files.

It was beautiful this morning, but a warm storm has blown in, goodbye sunshine...

Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 21/2.8 Biogon @ f/8
California Winter
Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 21/2.8 Biogon @ f/8

 

Friday, November 19, 2009

Leica M9 in stock at B&H Photo

As I write this, the Leica M9 is in stock at B&H Photo, but probably not for long!

See my Leica M9 review, and the Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon is the first lens I’d get for it, in silver if you prefer that.

Thursday, November 19, 2009

Subscriber emails

Remember when you subscribe to make sure you use a valid email, or I will have no way to contact you. Some subscribers have PayPal accounts with a dead email address from whenever. I can always be contacted, but this delays your subscription until then.

The following message could not be delivered to *******@yahoo.com at host
yahoo.com (67.195.168.230) because the message content was rejected.
554 delivery error: dd This user doesn't have a yahoo.com account

Zeiss ZE 28/2 and 35/2 Distagons for Canon EOS

I haven’t forgotten about the Zeiss ZE 28/2 Distagon and ZE 35/2 Distagon for Canon EOS.

I have shot both on the Canon EOS 5D Mark II and 1Ds Mark III, and samples are in my work queue for addition to Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses. They two Distagons match either camera very nicely in terms of ergonomics, but I particularly like the heft and feel on the 5D Mark II. Don’t expect perfection on full-frame, but I can’t say I know of anything better in that range.

Leica M9 and off-center color

I shot some reference images showing off-center color shifts with the Leica M9, already explored for the Zeiss ZM 21/4.5 Biogon in my Leica M9 review. Coming soon.

Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 21/4.5 Biogon @ f/8
Miner’s Outhouse
(click for larger view)
Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 21/4.5 Biogon @ f/8

Off-center color shift is an issue with all focal lengths on the M9, even 90mm and this is why Leica programs in settings for Leica lenses into the M9. With Leica lenses, or ones that are reasonably similar to Leica lenses (eg the lovely and value-priced Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon), you’re in reasonably good shape— you can manually choose the specific lens (for non-coded or non-Leica lenses) or set it to Auto for 6-bit coded Leica lenses. But even that is not perfect, because even Leica lenses vary from sample to sample.

The wonderful variety of lenses in M-mount (or 39mm screw mount with M adapter) means that this issue is just not going away. I feel that Leica has a lot of homework to≠ do here to carry on the M tradition: non-Leica lenses deserve better support than just “closest Leica equivalent”, which doesn’t work well at all for some lenses.

For example, I have some Voigtlander M-compatible lenses coming courtesy of Stephen Gandy at CameraQuest. I will be shooting them this weekend for notes in my M9 review. With about 13 Voigtlander lenses and the same number of Zeiss ZM lenses and many others, Leica M users deserve more extensive lens support in their US$7K M9. It’s fair that Leica can’t do this all at once, but a camera system deserves that sort of commitment.

All that said, I’ve developed as an experiment a layer mask for Photoshop which can largely eliminate the color cast issue even with the 21/4.5 Biogon. Not perfect, because the shift varies slightly with the lighting and aperture, but really much better than without. Black and white shooters can pretty much ignore the whole affair. I also have the Zeiss ZM 18/4 and 21/2.8 which I’ll be evaluating.

You can read another person’s analysis here, though it’s way too nerdy for even me to want to wade through.

Why I review equipment

Finding solid information free of pandering and legitimizers can be just about impossible with any kind of gear today. When I’m interested in gear, I want to know how it really works before I buy— that’s why I started this blog and my reviews a short (and long) three years ago, in December 2005 (reviews started earlier that year).

My “reviews” are not so much reviews (almost a pejorative these days), as much as “how to use” and “what to watch out for” — all sorts of goodies that take me a lot of hard work to ferret out— distilled down for subscribers and the public at large, to whom I’m grateful for supporting my efforts. Thank you. And as the holiday season approaches, I am also grateful when my links are used, at no cost to yourself.

Unsolicited reader comments on my M9 review in DAP:

I just wanted to add my thanks to the that provided by the others who have applauded your M9 Review. Quite frankly it's the only review on the internet I've encountered thus far that deserves the title "Review" --if we want to be truly honest with ourselves regarding what constitutes a review. I value tremendously the insight you applied, and the fact that, as a reviewer you were both capable and honest. — Jonathan G

That info you posted today on the M9 was extremely helpful! I'm amazed how quickly you were able to post it...thanks for telling it like it is. — Jeff K

Just wanted to drop you a note saying "Thank you" for the most balanced, thorough and detailed review of the M9 I've read anywhere on the web. It is amazing the number of fine points you've unearthed that haven't even been mentioned, let alone covered in even a single review on the web! I am happy to be a subscriber! — Ram V

Holy bejesus... I haven't even made my way past page 3 and my eyeballs are seared... You have to realize that you counter a mountain of crap on other sites, forums, etc. — Dan M

Thank you so much for your comprehensive review of the M9 !
None of issues it has was mentioned on other sites, which are all too enthusiastic about this camera. — Rainer M

I found your M-9 review excellent, nobody anywhere has really reported the stuff your report gave...I like lots about the M-9 concept and Leica, but the reviews for Leica usually fall into 2 categories: the toadies, and the ignorant; your review is a new category it is honest, insightful and useful all at the same time. — John M

Thank you for your complete review and keep up the good work. — Peter V

Zeiss ZF.2 18mm and 21mm lenses in hand

As reported here a few days ago, Carl Zeiss has introduced new ZF.2 versions of its outstanding ZF optics. The ZF, ZF.2 and ZE (Canon) lenses are all optically identical, varying only in physical build (ZE lenses for Canon EOS focus in the opposite direction of ZF/ZF.2 and are slightly heavier and bulkier).

Read all about ZF/ZE in my Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses, and should you buy them or any photo equipment, I thank you for using my links at no cost to yourself.

Briefly noted in the Zeiss press release is an all-new 25mm Distagon, coming next year. If Zeiss can make it perform like the 21/2.8 Distagon, then it will be high on my acquisition list. Though I do like very much the existing ZF 25/2.8 Distagon for its unusual rendering qualities at close range, and it might become a “cult” lens, sought-after once Zeiss stops manufacturing it.

On loan from Zeiss and in my hands are the new ZF.2 18mm and 21mm lenses. The revised versions are at first glance identical to the ZF models. I have briefly put them through their paces, and here is my report—

Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux samples on the M9
Electronic contacts on Zeiss ZF.2 lens for Nikon

Aperture control behaves just like it does with any modern Nikon lens: the camera controls the lens aperture electronically in 1/2 stop or 1/3 stop increments (depending on how you configure the camera). Since the camera can electronically control the aperture, shutter priority exposure mode is now available, as well as all all program modes that control the shutter speed.

Since the ZF.2 lenses are now “CPU” lenses, the camera knows that the ZF 21.2 is a 21mm lens, and that information is recorded in the EXIF data within the image. No more need for the “Non CPU lens data” setting in the camera; it’s ignored for CPU lenses.

One side effect is that you’ll get an “FEE” error until you lock the aperture ring at the minimum aperture eg f/22 (sames as with Nikon lenses). You must comply; the aperture is no longer controlled by the aperture ring on modern Nikon bodies. A small release button releases the ring for use on older Nikon bodies and/or when used on Canon with an adapter.

But Zeiss has done this the right way, as Voigtlander did with its lenses (see reviews): although the aperture is now controlled electronically, use of a lens adapter still allows use on Canon EOS, because the aperture ring still regulates the lens diaphragm. This attention to detail increases the versatility of the ZF/ZF.2 line, in contrast to Nikon’s “G” lenses, which have no aperture ring. Kudos to Zeiss for recognizing this: I shoot Zeiss ZF on Canon EOS frequently using a lens adapter. Regarding Nikon’s electronic “G” lenses: there is at least one electronic adapter, but I am not prepared to recommend it, as I have not used it.

Cosmetically, there are three physical differences that distinguish ZF.2 from ZF:

  • On the front of the lens, the engraving reads ZF.2 instead of ZF;
  • The engraved aperture numbers on the aperture ring remain the same, except that the minimum aperture (eg f/22) is now orange, in traditional Nikon style;
  • There are electronic contacts on the rear of the lens; these and other electronic parts are what make ZF.2 “CPU” lenses.

The new ZF.2 line will be priced significantly higher (23%), but how this falls out in terms of street pricing remains to be seen.

Some readers have written to express their displeasure that Zeiss has devalued their existing ZF lenses by making improved versions (“why didn’t they wait until they could do it right the first time”). I disagree with this: legal issues can be thorny, and Zeiss is not a deep pockets company, just being sued (and winning) can still be very costly. The ZF line appeared in June 2007, and I’m glad they weren’t delayed until now! I don’t fault Zeiss for improving its products, though I do wish they would consider an upgrade program.

The bottom line is that there is little practical difference between ZF and ZF.2 for making images; the aperture ring works well, always has, and always will. Yes, I would prefer electronic control on my Nikons, and I do like the auto-EXIF information recorded in the file with no setting required, but those are not issues that would make me rush out and upgrade.

According to Zeiss:

The ZF.2 lenses adhere to the Nikon AI-P standard and deliver the same functionality. According to Nikon,  AI-P NIKKOR lenses provide all functions supported except auto-focus and 3D Color Matrix Metering II.

Wednesday, November 18, 2009

The Creature

Why are Zeiss ZF.2 lenses are going up in price by 23% (in US dollars)? Each piece of green paper is worth less and less. And that’s no joke. Ask the Chinese.

I’ve been recommending The Creature from Jekyll Island for several years now, and it’s more relevant than ever: the US dollar ponzi scheme has only ballooned over the last year. Perhaps the looters in Washington should just put Madoff in charge of the Federal Reserve, and let a professional handle it? Well worth reading.

The Creature From Jekyll Island: A Second Look at the Federal Reserve
The Creature from Jekyll Island—
A Second Look at the Federal Reserve

Leica M9 review updated with comparisons and more

I’ve added to my Leica M9 review what I think should prove fascinating and useful for any Leica M9 user: comparisons between the Leica 35mm f/2 Summicron-M to the Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon, not dry material but field shooting showing some fundamental challenges. Direct link to change history for DA≠P subscribers. Actually, the material should of interest to any digital camera users, because the issues are the same.

The following carefully-crafted links to B&H Photo should be of some convenience to anyone looking for the M9 or lenses or accessories (using these links supports this site at no cost to yourself, a win/win!):

Leica M9 | Filters | Viewfinder magnifier

Noctilux | Summilux | Summicron | Summarit | Elmarit | Elmar | APO-Telyt

Voigtlander Lenses | Zeiss ZM Lenses

Tuesday, November 17, 2009

Zeiss ZF.2 lenses for Nikon

Zeiss has announced electronic “chipped” versions of the outstanding ZF line. I should have samples this week of ZF.2 18/3.5 Distagon and 21/2.8 Distagon, and I’ll report on the salient differences by this weekend. See my Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses.

Optically things are unchanged. A key feature which is retained is that in spite of being electronic, the ability to use ZF.2 with a Canon EOS lens adapter remains intact, because an aperture ring is retained to control the aperture. This is similar to what the Voigtlander lenses for Nikon do (see DAP for reviews of the Voigtlander lenses).

Also worth noting is an approximate 23% price increase, no small thing, so you might want to grab one of the existing ZF models now. View prices BH Photo Video. I’m told that in Europe the price increase is only about 8%, presumably the difference is simply due to a debauched dollar.

Monday, November 16, 2009

Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux samples on the M9

Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux samples on the M9

Just added to my review of the M9 in DAP is a page of examples with the amazing Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux-M ASPH. Thanks go to Leica USA for graciously supplying the demo lens. I am glad Leica designs and builds such amazing lenses.

I found that I was able to focus at 50mm with good consistency by paying close attention. With an hour of daylight remaining, I did yard duty photographing a variety of mundane subjects, always a challenge. I only have the Noctilux for a few days, but its character is already clear: it’s one lens I’d love to own were I an M9 owner.

The Noctilux is a remarkable lens, and it’s in stock at B&H Photo BH Photo Video if you have a wheelbarrow full of cash.

Field curvature is “interesting” with the Noctilux, and a salient characteristic that will need to be understood to avoid and/or exploit to advantage. Color rendition and field uniformity are outstanding— I am very impressed there.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
Leica M9 + Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux @ f/0.95

In addition to the Noctilux examples, ’ve also made some minor additions and changes to other pages in the M9 review, clarifying some of the focus accuracy issues as well.

Reader comments on Leica M9 review

I put considerable effort into my M9 review (more coming), because it’s a unique camera and one of great interest to me. Yet finding solid information free of pandering and legitimizers can be just about impossible with any kind of gear today, and I get as frustrated with that. My reviews are not so much reviews as “how to use” and “how to shoot” and all sorts of goodies that took me a lot of hard work to ferret out— distilled down for subscribers, to whom I’m grateful for supporting my efforts.

Unsolicited reader comments on my M9 review in DAP:

I just wanted to add my thanks to the that provided by the others who have applauded your M9 Review. Quite frankly it's the only review on the internet I've encountered thus far that deserves the title "Review" --if we want to be truly honest with ourselves regarding what constitutes a review. I value tremendously the insight you applied, and the fact that, as a reviewer you were both capable and honest. — Jonathan G

That info you posted today on the M9 was extremely helpful! I'm amazed how quickly you were able to post it...thanks for telling it like it is. — Jeff K

Just wanted to drop you a note saying "Thank you" for the most balanced, thorough and detailed review of the M9 I've read anywhere on the web. It is amazing the number of fine points you've unearthed that haven't even been mentioned, let alone covered in even a single review on the web! I am happy to be a subscriber! — Ram V

Holy bejesus... I haven't even made my way past page 3 and my eyeballs are seared... You have to realize that you counter a mountain of crap on other sites, forums, etc. — Dan M

thank you so much for your comprehensive review of the M9 !
None of issues it has was mentioned on other sites, which are all too enthusiastic about this camera. — Rainer M

I found your M-9 review excellent, nobody anywhere has really reported the stuff your report gave...I like lots about the M-9 concept and Leica, but the reviews for Leica usually fall into 2 categories: the toadies, and the ignorant; your review is a new category it is honest, insightful and useful all at the same time. — John M

Thank you for your complete review and keep up the good work. — Peter V

Leica M9 review published

Update: the 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux arrived today, and I’ll be publishing an assortment of sample images very soon. Thanks to Leica USA for supplying a loaner lens, because even though it’s in stock at B&H Photo, buying one is almost a 5-digit challenge!

I’ve published a large chunk of new content in my Leica M9 review (included in DAP). If you’re considering the M9, this is the unvarnished truth you’ll want to read, the real deal you’ll find nowhere else.

Please note that I will be making steady updates over the next week to the review, check back regularly for updates. I won’t be starting a revision list until the review is near-final.

There are lots of examples, and I document sensor problems, usability, focusing and composition issue and a lot more— all the stuff that I wanted to know for myself. I don’t waste time rehashing specs or nit-picking about noise or useless crap— it’s all about using the M9 as a camera, and where I succeeded or failed with it. Even if you own the M9 already, you should find much of interest.

The review is not yet done, there is more to come including more lens evaluations especially the 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux which should arrive shortly. As well as investigating the curious discoloration issue with the Zeiss ZM 21/4.5 Biogon.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
Bristlecone Pine in White Mountains looking towards Sierra Nevada
Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon

Saturday, November 14, 2009

Back from mountain trip with Leica M9, etc

I’m back early from my trip to the Sierra and White Mountains. As it turned out, I snuck over the Sierra before they became nevada the very next day, closing highways 120, 108 and 4 (for the winter most likely). It wasn’t just the high passes; there were locked gates at low elevation — which denied me access to where I wanted to go.

For unplanned reasons, I had descended from the exquisite snow-frosted White Mountains (below), and headed north a few hours towards Yosemite, only to discover that there was no entry to be found there or northwards. With some regret I turned homewards through traffic-infested South Lake Tahoe.

I would rather have stayed up in the White Mountains, but alas it was not to be. Still, it was a stunning treat. I was the sole visitor for 25 miles of high-altitude driving as seen below (those are my tracks). Never have I seen the White Mountains in such accessible frosty splendor. I also got stuck at 11,000' in deep snow and ice, and had to jack up my Cayenne to gouge out ice and snow so as to place rocks under wheels to get unstuck, which exhausted me and tore up my favorite gloves. Better than walking 30 miles back anyway, and when you’re at 11,000' and no one is likely for days, and it’s well below freezing, the reality lens a single-minded focus and energy to one’s efforts. Live and learn. But how I wish I were back there, it was so still and beautiful.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
White Mountain dawn
Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon

Leica M9 learning

My head is stuffed full of things I’ve learned about the Leica M9 in two days of intensive use, and those things will materialize soon in my review of the Leica M9 in DAP.

My review will be presented incrementally, so as to make important issues known as quickly as might be. I like the Leica M9 very much in some ways, and I also dislike it very much in some ways! Whether it “works” for you may well depend on your specific usage and style. Your best bet for following updates to my review will be my twitter feed, which can be book-marked in your browser.

The M9 is about $6995 BH Photo Video. That’s a pity, since it’s beyond the range of many, but some money can be saved on lenses (discussed in my review). After using the M9 intensively for two days, I’m certain that my lens of choice would be the Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon at about $877 BH Photo Video, which is not to say that the Leica 35/2 Summicron is not also a good choice, but it’s about $2795 BH Photo Video! And there are other factors, as covered in my review.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
White Mountain dawn with moon and swirling fog
Leica M9 + Zeiss ZM 35/2 Biogon

All is not well with every lens on the Leica M9, an issue I’m researching. As shown below, there is a discolored band on every photo taken with an otherwise stellar lens (Zeiss ZM 21/4.5 Biogon). Details will be in DAP once I have explored this issue.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
Miner’s cabin, Death Valley

Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Away with the Leica M9 and Zeiss ZE

Depending on when the UPS truck shows up, and whether a storm moves in, I’ll be taking off for several days of shooting with the much-anticipated full-frame Leica M9 and also the Zeiss ZE 28/2 and 35/2 Distagons (for Canon EOS). Some other goodies too including some Nikon stuff, but that’s 2nd priority for now.

Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon
Lee Vining Canyon, just outside Yosemite
Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 18mm/3.5 Distagon

Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L IS macro in infrared

The Canon EF 100/2.8L IS macro (about $1049 BH Photo Video) is a very nice performer in infrared. The full review of the 100/2.8L IS macro is in DAP.

For in-depth coverage of infrared, see the diglloyd Guide to Digital Infrared Photography.

Backyard infrared Canon 5D-IR + Canon EF 100mm f/2.L IS macro @ f/11
Backyard infrared
Canon 5D-IR + Canon EF 100mm f/2.L IS macro @ f/11

Tuesday, November 10, 2009

Build a screaming-fast Mac Pro

I’ve now codified a “standard” Mac Pro configuration in a step-by-step approach from the Mac Pro you buy + the extra parts + the step-by-step setup: see how to build a great Mac Pro setup for yourself. My guidelines will give you 90% of the performance of the models costing twice as much, at least for the vast majority of Photoshop/Lightroom/etc users.

If you need help or advice, especially with performance or reliability via RAID, choice of video card or monitor, how much memory for your specific needs, I’m always available.

custom consulting on how to build a screaming fast Mac Pro

I frequently work with clients on a consulting basis for setting up just the right photographic workstation for their specific needs, saving them time and money, while achieving high performance and reliability and a rigorous backup approach.

Get a Mac Pro at a great price and with Parallels 5.0 included at B&H Photo BH Photo Video. The specific model I recommend to most buyers is the quad-core 2.66GHz, and thank you for using that link so this site gets credit. As a bonus, there’s the sales tax saved for non-New Yorkers (but your’re on your own with your tax advisor). Finally, free shipping sweetens the deal!

Monday, November 9, 2009

Running Mac OS X Snow Leopard with the 64-bit kernel

Leica M9 rangefinder resolution

As documented in my Snow Leopard special report, booting the 64-bit kernel is a significant performance enhancer for photographic applications, well worth doing if your software and hardware has no issues.

The main sticking point for me in booting the Mac OS X “Snow Leopard” kernel into 64-bit mode has been the lack of a 64-bit driver for the Sonnet Tempo E4P eSATA card I use— or used to use.

I have now rigorously tested the new FirmTek SeriTek/2ME4-E in my “test mule” Mac Pro Nehalem in 64-bit mode. It not only worked flawlessly, but delivered awesome performance. While issues could emerge, at this point it has become my recommended eSATA card for the Mac Pro, and I have purchased three of them for my own use. You can get the SeriTek/2ME4-E at OWC, with good supply coming in tomorrow.

Today I installed the SeriTek/2ME4-E into my main “production” Mac Pro, and I’m now running Snow Leopard with the 64-bit kernel. So far everything runs great, I’m pleased.

I also updated to Mac OS X 10.6.2 today, which contains a slew of bug fixes. At this point, I think most users should migrate to Snow Leopard, barring any specific issues that preclude it.

Sunday, November 8, 2009

A subscription as a gift

Some subscribers have asked if they can purchase a subscription to DAP and/or Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses or Guide to Digital Infrared for someone else as a gift. Yes, please subscribe and then follow up with the recipient(s) name and email, and I’ll transfer the subscription to an account for those person(s). Thank you!

Leica M9 review head-start

Leica M9 rangefinder resolution

Just posted to DAP is the start of my Leica M9 review. Because I’m not a Leica rangefinder user, I’ve detailed my thinking on lens selection, with special attention given to the 35mm focal length, and also to a lightweight 3/4/5 lens kit suitable for hiking. In other words, the same considerations anyone would have who hasn’t shot a rangefinder before. I will be adding my experiences to that initial “take” once the M9 and lenses arrive and I’ve had time to shoot and confirm my hunches.

I have the Leica 35/2 Summicron-M and 90/2.5 Summarit-M coming from Leica, and a selection of Zeiss ZM lenses coming from Zeiss, which should yield some very interesting insights into the range of the M9 experience. My primary concerns are off-center color shift and focus accuracy (a pity there is no Live View).

M9 shooters should be considering the Zeiss ZM line, which is very attractively priced compared to the Leica lens lineup. That’s just reality of the wallet, not a preference one way or another in terms of optics in general. And of course for some artistic applications, the way the lens “draws” is of the most importance, and that might have little to do with price either way.

The loaner M9 (courtesy of B&H Photo) should arrive this Wednesday, and barring a storm I will be shooting it in the high country of Yosemite, and perhaps even Death Valley. If anyone out there would like to join me for a nifty trip, my usual tour prices apply.

BTW, if anyone in the San Francisco bay area has the Leica 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux-M ASPH, I’d love to shoot it, even if just briefly.

Friday, November 6, 2009

Coming in DAP

Leica M9 rangefinder resolution

I’m planning on several reviews in DAP this month and next, and the most exciting one for me at least is the Leica M9 (about $6995 BH Photo Video sans lens), which should arrive mid next week (drat ground shipping!). With some weather-luck, I might just shoot it in the Yosemite high country. I will be shooting it with several Zeiss ZM lenses (see Zeiss web site) as well as the Leica 35/2 and 90/2.5 Elmarit and maybe a few others. I’d really like to shoot it with the 50mm f/0.95 Noctilux-M, but at about $9995 I’m not rushing out to buy one, and it’s not easily borrowed either.

My focus with the M9 will be on how and when the M9 makes sense as an alternative to a DSLR, and I’ll probably do at least one tedious resolution comparison with the Nikon D3x and/or Canon DSLRs.

I’m also looking forward to putting the new Nikon 70-200/2.8 VR II through its paces, though when exactly it will arrive remains unclear. Surely it will be a big improvement over the blurry original.

While I currently have the Nikon 105/2.8 VR and 60/2.8 macro in hand, how much effort I put into those lenses is largely a function of when the other goodies show up. I will at least do some work with them, because they are still relatively new, and I have already shot some lens comparisons with both. See also my Oct 25 blog entry.

Canon EF 100mm f/2.8L IS macro reviewed

In October I reported that the brand-new EF 100/2.8L I was testing was badly “off” optically, showing an obvious asymmetric blur. I documented this in my DAP review with a comparison.

A second brand-new sample arrived about 10 days ago, and I have now largely finished my review in DAP, adding several new pages include examples. The second 100/2.8L sample was a huge improvement over the first, but not free of issues, which I document. Direct link for subscribers.

I’ve included a comparison to the original Canon EF 100/2.8 macro. There’s simply no question that the new design is a huge step forward. You can get the 100/2.8L for about $1049 BH Photo Video.

A 24TB volume on a Mac Pro

This is by far the largest RAID I’ve ever created: 24TB as twelve (12) 2TB Hitachi 7K2000 drives. Not an idle exercise, my goal was extreme testing of my IntegrityChecker program, as well as to beat up on two of the FirmTek SeriTek/2ME4-E eSATA cards. It’s looking like the SeriTek/2ME4-E will be my new recommended eSATA card: it has run extremely well and it works perfectly booting into the 64-bit Snow Leopard kernel.

Unfortunately, while this RAID 0 stripe can achieve over 1400MB/sec speed, the quad-core Mac Pro Nehalem 2.66GHz maxes out its CPUs at about 1125MB/sec (using IntegrityChecker). Of course, that’s of purely academic interest, since there’s nothing you can do that requires this kind of disk speed. Well, perhaps 4K uncompressed video.

24TB terabyte RAID 0 stripe on Apple Mac Pro

Four of the 2TB drives are in the Mac Pro internal drive bays, and the other eight are in two FirmTek SeriTek/2eEN4 enclosures hooked up to two SeriTek/2ME4-E eSATA cards.

disktester run-area-test -c 128M -t 4G -i 3 h12
...
--- Averages for "h12" (4GB/128MB, 3 iterations) ---
Area (21.8TB)    Write MB/sec    Read MB/sec
      0%            1475            1451
     10%            1347            1381
     20%            1378            1359
     30%            1219            1290
     40%            1249            1211
     50%            1231            1200
     60%            1181            1135
     70%            1096            1038
     80%             970             954
     90%             905             855
    100%             756             716
Average write speed across the volume: 1164MB/sec
Average read speed across the volume: 1145MB/sec

Tuesday, November 3, 2009

diglloydTools for performance and reliability

Just posted to Mac Performance Guide are 64-bit versions of DiskTester™, MemoryTester™ and IntegrityChecker™. MemoryTester was formerly named diglloydTools (dlt), but the name diglloydTools now refers to the suite of all three programs.

When upgrading a new or existing Mac with “parts” (memory and drives), DiskTester and MemoryTester help ensure that the system is robust and performing as it should.

The newest addition to these performance and testing tools is IntegrityChecker, which should be of particular interest to anyone archiving or backing-up their files. IntegrityChecker remains a beta pending user feedback on features and output format.

Fix a slow SSD

DiskTester sports a new recondition command for reconditioning a solid state drive (SSD). While there are toolkits being released to recondition a solid state drive on Windows systems, this isn’t happening on Mac (yet), so DiskTester’s recondition command is your best bet for now, even perking up your boot drive while booted off it!

The “cat’s eye” effect

Vignetting is in large part mechanical at wider apertures; the lens barrel itself cuts off part of the view, which of course means that effective diaphragm size is smaller off-center. A smaller diaphragm means an effectively smaller aperture, which can also cause an apparent sharpness increase off-center due to depth of field, all other optical factors being equal. Look for this effect, and you’ll see it with a variety of lenses.

Often noticed when shooting a lens wide open at night or dusk is the “cat’s eye” effect, where off-center areas take on an ovalized shape. You can see this effect directly by looking through any lens whose diaphragm will remain open when off the camera.

Shown below are center and corner crops. At center, the out-of-focus blurs are nicely rounded circles. In the corners, the shapes are ovalized. It takes 1-2 stops to produce rounded shapes in the corners, eg f/2.8 - f/4 for an f/2 lens.

Center amd corner at f/2: the “cat’s eye” effect  Center amd corner at f/2: the “cat’s eye” effect
Center and corner at f/2: the “cat’s eye” effect
Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon @ f/2

You can’t see what’s not displayed

It’s not until I bought my NEC LCD 3090WQXi 30" display that I realized the dull reds were dull because of a lousy gamut on my Apple 30" display. If you’re serious about color, you need a high quality display. You don’t have to pay for a 30" model, you can get a 26" one with similar quality.

I’m extremely pleased with the NEC 30" (about $2099 BH Photo Video), which is why I added it to my recommended page. Just be sure to get the “SV” model, which includes the 12-bit calibrator puck and software. Red ripe strawberries? They look real on the NEC 30". This is a Big Deal if you’re shooting a wide-gamut camera like the Nikon D3x, where even Adobe RGB is too narrow a color space. You’re missing out if you don’t use something like 16-bit ProPhotoRGB from RAW. Now if I could just locate that strawberry shot. The rose will have to do.

This image won’t display properly in most browsers, read this.

Center amd corner at f/2: the “cat’s eye” effect 
Reds go away in sRGB, this is ProPhotoRGB

Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon at dusk

I find that f/2 lenses are a sweet spot in terms of size, weight, optical performance and versatility; while f/1.4 or 1/1.2 is nifty, the compromises are often a nuisance (eg focus shift). Conversely, f/2.8 is often a nuisance for being a little too dark for shooting handheld at dusk in the narrow slice of time where the light levels balance beautifully.

I very much enjoy shooting at dusk, and here I used the Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon handheld wide open at 1/10 second (about $1080 BH Photo Video). I’ll soon be posting high-res versions of this shot and other examples for the 28/2 Distagon in Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses. I really like the way the 28/2 Distagon renders the out of focus areas along with crispness of detail. It’s a wonderful match on the Canon 5D Mark II in terms of balance and handling.

FirmTek Seritek 2ME4-E
Canon 5D Mark II + Zeiss ZE 28mm f/2 Distagon @ f/2, 1/10 sec handheld

 

Halloween economy?

I know the economy is tough, but this gives whole new context to beggar-thy-neighbor! Gotta love the ingenuity though!

FirmTek Seritek 2ME4-E
Save on candy with a piece of cardboard!

 

FirmTek SeriTek/2ME4-E four-port eSATA card for Mac Pro

FirmTek Seritek 2ME4-E
Seritek/2ME4-E

I’ve been testing the new FirmTek SeriTek/2ME4-E 4-port eSATA card, and I’m impressed: not only is performance as good as my long-time favorite Sonnet Tempo E4P, the card has performed flawlessly with Snow Leopard booting into either the 32-bit or 64-bit kernel. I have two of them installed in my Mac Pro Nehalem [review] now for testing. You can get the SeriTek/2ME4-E at OWC.

Kudos to FirmTek for being ahead of the game (the Sonnet E4P doesn’t support the 64-bit kernel as yet). Not only that, the FirmTek card is tiny and seems to be a power miser. The only feature missing that I wish it had were drilled holes on the card to accept cables like the Sonnet eSATA locking cables (for a mechanically secure connection).

I won’t give the FirmTEk SeriTek/2ME4-E my blessing until I’ve beaten it up with some more testing (eight 2TB drives connected with 8 cables on two cards), but at this point it looks very promising; no quirks is a rarity with eSATA cards and so far no quirks.

You should be able to purchase the SeriTek/2ME4-E soon at OWC. I like the FirmTek SeriTek/2EN2 dual bay enclosure and the 2eEN4 4-bay enclosure for my particular uses, but a wide variety of external enclosures support eSATA, including the OWC quad-interface models (Firewire 400/800, eSATA, USB) such as the recently reviewed QX2.

Sunday, November 1, 2009

Carl Zeiss announces ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS

Following closely on the heels of the ZE 18/3.5 Distagon, the ZE 21/2.8 Distagon and the ZE 28/2 Distagon, Carl Zeiss today announced the ZE 35mm f/2 T* Distagon [datasheet]. Like all the ZE lenses for Canon EOS, the mount is electronic, with full aperture control and “green dot” focus assist as with any Canon EF lens (manual focus of course). The ZE and ZF versions are optically identical.

Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon T* (Canon EOS mount)

Worth noting is the 1:5.3 reproduction ratio, which allows near-macro shooting. While not true macro, a ratio of ~1:5.3 is very close, and that makes for great creativity with close-ups, extending the versatility of the lens.

The ZF and ZE line are also very well suited to videography because of very high image quality wide open, excellent manual focus feel, and minimal “breathing”. Distortion is modest, and a straightforward barrel variety, unlike the “wave” distortion of some of the wider angle Distagons.

Wide open performance is very high across the field even wide open. Sharpness holds well across the field, with only the far corners dropping off. Stopping down to f/4 bumps contrast up nicely. My field shooting over the years suggests that f/2 is very good, f/2.8 excellent, and f/4 about as good as it’s going to get.

Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon MTF at f/2
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon MTF at f/4

 

As documented in Guide to Zeiss ZF/ZE Lenses, the 35/2 Distagon is an outstanding performer. It’s not perfect, but it makes awfully nice images, and it was a long-time favorite of mine on the 1.3X sensor of the Canon 1D Mark III. I’ll be covering the ZE 35/2 Distagon in the coming weeks, including new sample images.

Someone felt like being creative with the press release. I’m not quite sure how a 35mm lens is going to work for a deer or a squirrel, but I’m game for the lens.

Thornwood, NY – A squirrel nimbly scampers along a moss-covered tree trunk. It has made a promising discovery amongst the fallen leaves of an oak tree. A deer emerges from the half darkness of the woods. A photographer documents the winter preparations of various woodland creatures. This requires a versatile, high-speed, easy to use lens that produces razor-sharp images of the details and the entire scenery.
   Optical expert Carl Zeiss has now added an EF bayonet to its proven lens for photographic reporting: the Distagon T* 2/35 ZE. The high-speed, moderate wide-angle Distagon T* 2/35 ZE fits all analog and digital EOS cameras. Its classic 35 mm focal length is particularly well-suited for advertising, travel and nature photography as it captures dynamic perspectives with high depth of focus and few distortions. With a moderate wide angle of 53 degrees (horizontal), the Distagon T* 2/35 ZE can easily capture wide scenery without forcing photographers to consider perspective effects as design elements as they would have to with shorter focal lengths. The relatively short angle of rotation of the precision focusing mechanism enables fast but precise focusing when required.
    For the growing number of photographers and videographers using DSLR’s for movie making, the Distagon T* 2/35 ZE is one of four prime lenses making a core set, joining the Distagon T* 2/28 ZE, Planar T* 1.4/50 ZE and Planar T* 1.4/85 ZE. These lenses are well suited for HD video applications due not only to their exceptional image quality, but for the smooth focus and long focus rotations.
    The Distagon T* 2/35 ZE features high image quality for the entire aperture and focusing range. Thanks to its sophisticated optical design in which nine lens elements are perfectly aligned, it permits particularly high imaging performance across the entire image field.
    When a tripod is not available, the fast f/2 aperture allows easily handling under low light, making perfect pictures possible even under difficult lighting conditions. Thanks to its special optical design and the Zeiss T* anti-reflection coating, this lens captures bright light sources without artifacts. The Distagon T* 2/35 is also perfect on-the-go thanks to its all-metal and extremely durable precision mechanics for which Carl Zeiss lenses are well-known.
    This is ZEISS’ fourth wide-angle lens with an EF bayonet (ZE mount). It follows the recent introduction of the two ultra-wide-angle Distagon T* 3,5/18 ZE and Distagon T* 2,8/21 ZE lenses, as well as the moderate wide-angle Distagon T* 2/28 ZE.
The Distagon T* 2/35 ZE will begin shipping on November 16th for a suggested retail price of $870. For more information, visit www.zeiss.com/photo.

Technical specifications:

Focal length: 35mm
Aperture range: f/2 - f/22
Number of elements/groups: 9/7
Focusing range: 0.3m – infinity
Angular field (diag./horiz./vert.): 62/53/37°
Coverage at close range: 19 X 13cm
Image ratio at close range: 1:5.3
Filter thread: M58 x 0.75
Weight: 570g
Mounts: ZF (Nikon), ZE (Canon EOS), ZK (Pentax), ZS
Lens hood included
                    
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon T*, front
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon T*, rear: fully electronic
Zeiss ZE 35mm f/2 Distagon for Canon EOS review
Zeiss ZE 35mmc f/2 Distagon T*, optical design

Home / Table of Contents | Copyright © 2008-2009 diglloyd Inc, all rights reserved. | Contact | Join Our Mailing List | Press