EXCERPT page containing first few paragraphs. 2024-04-19 11:49:09
UA_SEARCH_BOT_compatible_botmozilla/5.0 applewebkit/537.36 (khtml, like gecko; compatible; claudebot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com) @ 3.15.5.183
For full access, subscribe here. Or click title to login.
Focus Shift with the 90/2 APO-Summicron-R ASPH (Dolls)
This pages shows the substantial focus shift at close range found with the Leica 90mm f/2 APO-Summicron-R ASPH. This is not a tutorial on the reasons for focus shift, for that see Making Sharp Images.
Background
In the course of testing the Canon 5D Mark III, I came across this behavior, which was at a distance of about 1.8 meters (6 feet).
I found that if I focused accurately at f/2, that stopping down did not deliver the sharp image I had hoped for. Experimentation showed that there was about a 2.5cm focus shift error from f/2 to f/5.6 being caused by focus shift— a massive shift in the zone of sharp focus.
The 2.5cm difference was determined not by refocusing the lens, but by using a nodal slider to millimeter-precise movement of the mounted camera. The actual difference might be slightly different but it also varies by aperture, the point being that it is a HUGE error at this distance.
Article continues for subscribers...
Diglloyd Guide to Leica is by yearly subscription. Subscribe now for about 25 cents a day ($90/year).
BEST DEAL: get full access to ALL 8 PUBLICATIONS for about 75 cents a day!
Diglloyd Guide to LEICA contains in-depth coverage of Leica M system cameras and lenses, with additional coverage of Leica M Monochrom, Leica Q.
Special emphasis is placed on Leica M lenses and certain Zeiss ZM lenses.
- Make better images by learning how to get the best results right away.
- Save money by choosing the right lens for your needs the first time, particularly the Summilux/Summicron/Elmarit choice and/or Zeiss ZM.
- Make better images, a sort of “cheat sheet” saving yourself months or years of ad-hoc learning. Processing parameters are discussed and shown.
- Jaw-dropping image quality found nowhere else utilizing Retina-grade images up to full camera resolution, plus large crops [past 2 years or so].
- Real world examples with insights found nowhere else. Make sharper images just by understanding lens behavior you won’t read about elsewhere.
- Aperture series from wide open through stopped down, showing the full range of lens performance and bokeh.
- Optical quality analysis of field curvature, focus shift, sharpness, flare, distortion, and performance in the field.
Want a preview? Click on any page below to see an excerpt as well as extensive blog coverage, for example on Leica.