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RawDigger histogram

Aperture Series: Pine Creek Mine and Waterfall, Dusk (28mm)

This aperture series show us the X Vario lens performance, but also hints at the limits of sensor dynamic range, which has its limits (12 bits).

Shot at 18mm zoom setting (28mm full-frame equivalent field of view).

ISO 100. The f/16 frame was inadvertency overexposed by one stop and was pulled one stop during raw conversion with only minor ill effects (the sky color).

Exposure

Examination of the raw file using RawDigger shows that this example exceeds the dynamic range of the sensor: some shadows are pinned and some highlights are lost in the blue and green channels. On balance, minimal highlight detail was lost (none important) and a modest amount of shadow detail was lost, also not important for this image. View info.

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Diglloyd Guide to Mirrorless is by yearly subscription. Subscribe now for about 25 cents a day ($90/year).
BEST DEAL: get full access to ALL 8 PUBLICATIONS for only about 75 cents a day!

Diglloyd Guide to Mirrorless offers comprehensive integrated coverage of most APS-C and full frame mirrorless cameras and lenses.

Special emphasis is placed on Sony full-frame, including Sony lenses and the high performance Zeiss Batis and Zeiss Loxia lenses plus Rokinon/Samyang and others. Fujifilm X, Olympus and Panasonic M4/3, Sigma dp Merrill and dp/sd Quattro are also covered in depth. Years in the making, it offers a wealth of material for choosing and using a mirrorless camera.

  • Make better images by learning how to get the best results right away. For example, the best way to set up your Sony camera.
  • Save money by choosing the right lens for your needs the first time, particularly with the numerous lenses available for Sony.
  • Make better images, a sort of “cheat sheet” saving yourself months or years of ad-hoc learning—best practices and how-to and processing parameters are discussed and shown.
  • Jaw-dropping image quality found nowhere else utilizing Retina-grade images up to full camera resolution, plus large crops.
  • Real world examples with insights found nowhere else. Make sharper images just by understanding lens behavior you won’t read about elsewhere.
  • Aperture series from wide open through stopped down, showing the full range of lens performance and bokeh.
  • Optical quality analysis of field curvature, focus shift, sharpness, flare, distortion, and performance in the field.

Want a preview? Click on any page below to see an excerpt as well as extensive blog coverage, for example on Sony.

Conversion settings in Adobe Camera Raw for this example

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